Ungazifumana phi iindawo ezisecaleni zokulayishwa kweKomatsu? 

Jonga, ukuba uqhuba izilayishi zeKomatsu kwaye ubethe i-snag enamalungu, uyayazi i-drill. Ingcinga ekhawulezileyo ifowunela umthengisi. Kodwa kulapho iphazili yokwenyani iqala khona, ngakumbi ukuba awukho kwimarike enkulu okanye ujongana nemodeli yakudala efana ne-WA320-5 okanye iPC200-6. Ijelo elisemthethweni alisoloko liyimpendulo, okanye ubuncinci, hayi yonke impendulo. Ndibone abafana abaninzi bechitha iiveki belinde i-hose ye-hydraulic hose assembly okanye i-final drive seal kit kuba bajonge kwindawo enye kuphela. Inyani yile, ukufumana la macandelo ngumxube wokwazi inkqubo, ukuqonda ezinye iindlela, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha, ukuba nethamsanqa nje ngokukhokela.

Indlela yomthengisi: Ukufowuna kokuQala, Ayisoloko iyeyona Mnxeba ilungileyo

Ukuqala ngomsasazi ogunyazisiweyo weKomatsu yintshukumo yeencwadi zokufunda. Amacandelo abalulekileyo, anxulumene nokhuseleko-cinga iinkqubo zebrake, unxibelelwano lokuqhuba, okanye impompo ephambili ye-hydraulic ye-WA470 entsha-awufuni ukusika iikona. Inxalenye ye-OEM, kunye nenombolo yayo yothotho echanekileyo, luxolo lwengqondo. Kodwa nantsi into yokubambisa endikhe ndaphila kuyo: amaxesha okukhokela. Ndakhe ndaba neprojekthi kwizibuko elikuMzantsi-mpuma we-Asiya elamiswa phantse inyanga ndilindele i-turbocharger yeKomatsu WA500. Inkqubo yomthengisi wasekhaya yabonisa ukuba iyafumaneka eJapan, kodwa ukuhanjiswa kunye nokukhutshwa kwezithethe kwayijika yaba lugqatso lomgama. Lo matshini wawungafumani mvuzo, kwaye ixabiso leebhaluni lingaphezulu kwexabiso lexabiso lenxalenye.

Loo mava andifundise ukuba ndisoloko ndibuza Iindawo ezisecaleni zaseKomatsu ukuqhawuka kokufumaneka: ingaba ikwindawo yokugcina impahla yengingqi, indawo yokugcina impahla yelizwe, okanye ngumyalelo wefektri? Musa ukuthatha nje singayifumana impendulo. Fumana i-ETA nge-buffer ethile. Kwiindawo ezingabalulekanga zokunxiba ezinje ngamazinyo eebhakethi, imiphetho yokusika, okanye ezinye izihluzi, iprimiyamu yomthengisi kunokuba nzima ukuyithethelela ukuba uneenqwelo zokuzigcina. Uqala ukujonga ecaleni.

Enye i-nuance yomthengisi yinxalenye yenombolo yokuphelelwa lixesha. Ukuba ugcina inqanawa endala, yithi iKomatsu D65EX-12, inkqubo yomthengisi inokudwelisa nje inxalenye njenge-NLA (Ayisafumaneki). Kulapho incoko iphela khona kubo, kodwa kuwe, kulapho uphendlo lwangempela luqala khona. Ufunda ukuwela iinombolo zeereferensi ezinqamlezayo, ukuqonda iindibano zecandelo, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha, ufumanisa ukuba icandelo elingaphantsi elifana nebherethi ethile okanye itywina ngaphakathi kwendibano enkulu iseyinxalenye yoshishino eqhelekileyo efumaneka kwenye indawo.

I-Aftermarket Jungle: Ukuhamba ngoMgangatho kunye noFit

Kulapho uninzi lweenwele ezingwevu luvela khona. Intengiso yasemva kweenxalenye zeKomatsu inkulu, ayilingani, kwaye igcwele zombini amatye anqabileyo kunye nezigcayiseli. Ndahlula phakathi kweendawo ezizifanelayo kunye nezinye iindlela zomgangatho wokwenyani. Umzekelo, izinto ezinje ngamatyathanga okulandelela, iirola, kunye nee-idlers ezivela kubavelisi abathembekileyo beqela lesithathu njengeBerco okanye i-ITR zinokugqwesa. Umgangatho wabo uyahambelana, kwaye bahlala beyila ubomi obuphuculweyo bokunxiba. Ndizisebenzisile kwi-Komatsu dozers njenge-D85 eneziphumo ezihle, ezithelekisa ukusebenza kwe-OEM ngexabiso elingcono.

Kodwa ke unendawo emdaka. Amacandelo ombane-izinzwa, abalawuli-yinto yokungcakaza. Oku ndikufunde kabuhlungu nge-alternator yelori yeKomatsu HD785. Iyunithi ye-aftermarket ibukeka ifana, ibotshelelwe phezulu, kodwa isilawuli sayo sombane sasiyinkunkuma. Yasilela kwiiyure ezingama-80 kwaye yathatha ibhetri ngayo. Ixesha lokuphumla kunye nomonakalo wesibini zibiza ngaphezu kwamalungu amathathu okwenene. Ngoko umthetho wam ngoku: kwizinto ezintsonkothileyo ze-elektroniki okanye ezichanekileyo ze-hydraulic (iivalvu ze-servo, izilawuli zempompo), ndinamathela kwi-OEM okanye iiyunithi eziqinisekisiweyo ezenziwe ngokutsha. Umngcipheko awufanelekanga.

Ukufumana umthengisi we-aftermarket othembekileyo kumalunga nokwakha ubudlelwane, hayi nje ukuthenga kwi-Intanethi. Ufuna umntu owazi umahluko phakathi kwe-WA380 kunye ne-WA380-5 ye-wheel loader boom cylinder. Umthengisi olungileyo uyakukucela inombolo yesiriyali yomatshini wakho, hayi imodeli kuphela. Baya kukuxelela ukuba inxalenye inomcimbi owaziwayo wokufaneleka. Ndibe nempumelelo engakumbi kubaboneleli abancinci, abakhethekileyo abagxile kumatshini wokwakha kunamaqonga amakhulu amacandelo eemoto.

I-OEM-System Supplier: Isisombululo seHybrid

Eli lijelo abantu abaninzi abalikhumbulayo, kodwa ibiyinto etshintshayo kweminye imimandla, ngakumbi apho usasazo olusemthethweni luncinci. Ezi ziinkampani ezisebenza ngaphakathi kweKomatsu ecosystem yemveliso. Basenokuba ababoneleli ngemveliso OEM ukuvelisa amacandelo athi ekugqibeleni aphelele kwiibhokisi zokwenyani zeKomatsu, okanye asebenze njengabasasazi abagunyazisiweyo beqela lesithathu kwiimarike ezithile. Ixabiso labo kukuvala umsantsa phakathi kwe-OEM ecocekileyo kunye ne-aftermarket evulekileyo.

Ndadibana nomsebenzi onjalo okwethutyana emva xa ndikhangela iindawo zabembi beKomatsu kwimarike enemiqobo yokubonelela. Inkampani yaba Jining Gaosong Construction Machinery Co., Ltd.. Ukuseta kwabo kunomdla. Njengoko besitsho, bangababoneleli bemveliso ye-OEM ngaphakathi kwenkqubo yeKomatsu kwaye basebenza njengenkampani yesithathu yokuthengisa eKomatsu. Enyanisweni, oku kuthetha ntoni kum kukufikelela kwiindawo ezinomgangatho olinganayo we-OEM kunye nokulandeleka, kodwa rhoqo ngokufumaneka okungcono kwaye ngamanye amaxesha amaxabiso akhuphisanayo kwiingingqi ezithile kunokudlula kwileli yomthengisi wezizwe ngezizwe. Indawo yabo, https://www.takematsumachinery.com, yaba yindawo eluncedo yokubhekisela kuyo. Bagxininisa ngokucacileyo ekusombululeni iindawo zibonelela ngemingeni kumazwe athile, ehambelana ngokugqibeleleyo nentloko yokwenyani yehlabathi endiyichaze ngaphambili.

Isitshixo ngaba baboneleli kukuqinisekisa. Awuthengi kuKomatsu ngokuthe ngqo, ke kufuneka wenze inkuthalo yakho. Ndihlala ndicela iziqinisekiso zezinto eziphathekayo, ngakumbi kwizinto ezibaluleke kakhulu zesakhiwo okanye izinto ezinxitywayo eziphezulu. Ngaba banokubonelela ngeKomatsu inxalenye yenombolo enqamlezileyo? Ngowuphi umthombo wabo? Kwimeko yenkampani efana neGaosong, ukuma kwabo ngaphakathi kwenkqubo yongeza umaleko wokuthembeka. Abangomnye umthengisi nje; bayinxalenye yekhonkco lokubonelela. Kwizinto ezinjengee-cylinder rods, iiseti zegiya, okanye iikhithi zokudityaniswa ezipheleleyo zeKomatsu wheel loader transmission, eli jelo linokubonelela ngebhalansi enengqondo yokuthembeka kunye neendleko, ngakumbi ukuthengwa kwezinto ezininzi okanye okucwangcisiweyo.

I-Salvage kunye ne-Remanufactured: Ye-Pragmatist

Sukuzihoya iiyadi zesalvage kunye nabavelisi abazinikeleyo. Kwizinto eziphambili-iinjini, ukuhanjiswa, abaguquli be-torque, iidrives zokugqibela-ukuthenga okutsha kwi-Komatsu kunokubiza kakhulu, kudla ngokusondela kwinxalenye ebalulekileyo yexabiso elishiyekileyo lomatshini. Iyunithi yokutshintshiselana ehlaziyiweyo esemgangathweni lukhetho oluqinileyo. Iinkampani ezisebenza ngeKomatsu reman, njengabanye e-US okanye kwi-UAE, zihlala zibonelela ngotshintshiselwano olungundoqo kunye newaranti ehambelana okanye esondela kwi-OEM.

Ndifumene i-swing drive eyenziwe ngokutsha ye-Komatsu PC300 excavator ngale ndlela. Inkqubo yayicotha kunokuthenga entsha, njengoko ingundoqo yam kwakufuneka ihlolwe kwaye ivunywe, kodwa ixabiso lalingaphantsi kwesiqingatha. Iyunithi ibisebenza ngaphezulu kweeyure ezingama-3000 ngoku ngaphandle kokukhutshwa. Iqhinga kukusebenzisa umenzi ngokutsha owaziwayo, hayi nje umakhi kwakhona. Inkqubo efanelekileyo ye-reman ibandakanya ukuchithwa okupheleleyo, ukwenziwa komatshini kwiinkcukacha zantlandlolo, kunye nokusetyenziswa kweebheringi ezintsha ze-OEM-spec, izitywina kunye neegiya.

Ukusindiswa ngumngcipheko ophezulu, umdlalo womvuzo ophezulu. Eyona nto ingcono kwiindawo zesakhiwo ezingahambiyo-izakhelo ze-cab, ii-counterweights, iingalo zokulayishwa-apho ukudinwa ukuqhekeka kuyinkxalabo ephambili kwaye unokuhlola ngokucokisekileyo. Ndakhe ndafumana i-boom egqibeleleyo, engaqhekekanga yeKomatsu WA600 kwiyadi yesalvage yaseFlorida ngomsebenzi womgodi eChile. Umthwalo wawunzima, kodwa inxalenye ngokwayo yawusindisa lo msebenzi. Kwizinto ezintsonkothileyo zoomatshini okanye ze-hydraulic ezivela kwi-salvage, yiphathe njengeyona nto iphambili yokwenziwa kwakhona, hayi isisombululo seplagi kunye nokudlala, ngaphandle kokuba unqwenela ngokwenene.

Ukuwusebenzisa: iQhinga lokuThweba

Ingaba oku kujongeka njani ngentsasa yangoLwesibini xa iKomatsu ilayishile? Yi-flowchart entlokweni yakho, hayi umnxeba omnye. Okokuqala, chonga inxalenye: fumana ngqo Komatsu inxalenye inombolo ukusuka manual okanye ithegi kwicandelo ngokwayo. Ukufumanisa ukubaluleka. Ngaba i-O-ring ayiphumelelanga kwizindlu zokucoca (ezingabalulekanga) okanye i-carrier yeplanethi eqhekekileyo kwi-drive yokugqibela (ebaluleke kakhulu kwaye iyabiza)?

Kwiindawo ezibaluleke kakhulu, ezinexabiso eliphezulu, ndiqala iindlela ezihambelanayo: isicatshulwa esivela kumthengisi kunye ne-ETA eqinile, kunye nemibuzo kumthengisi we-OEM othembekileyo njenge Jining Gaosong Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. kunye nomvelisi othembekileyo. Andiqhathanisi nje ixabiso, kodwa ixesha elipheleleyo lokuguqula (kubandakanya ukuphatha okungundoqo ukuba kuyasebenza) kunye nemimiselo yewaranti. Kolo kuqhuba lokugqibela, indlela ye-reman esuka kwingcali ihlala iphumelela.

Kwizinto ezinxitywayo eziqhelekileyo okanye iindawo ezingabalulekanga, indawo yam yokuqala yokumisa idla ngokuba luluhlu lwam olufutshane lwababoneleli abathembekileyo basemva kwentengiso. Ndinenye ilungele amacandelo angaphantsi kwekhariji, enye yeyemibhobho yehydraulic kunye nezinto zokufakelwa, kunye nenye yezihluzi kunye nolwelo. Ndakhe olu budlelwane kwiminyaka edlulileyo ngokuqala ngeeodolo ezincinci, ndihlola iindawo ngononophelo xa ndifika, kunye nokulandelela ukusebenza kwazo ebaleni. Injongo kukuba nenethiwekhi, kungekhona nje uluhlu lwabathengisi. Kuba xa ufuna ngokwenene ukufumana ezo Iinxalenye ezisecaleni zeKomatsu, impendulo ayifane ibe kwindawo enye. Kusekwazini ukuba yeyiphi kwiindawo ezininzi eyiyeyona ifanelekileyo kweli candelo, kulo matshini, ngoku.